memcpy updates for v5.18-rc1

- Enable strict FORTIFY_SOURCE compile-time validation of memcpy buffers
 
 - Add Clang features needed for FORTIFY_SOURCE support
 
 - Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE for Clang where possible
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Merge tag 'memcpy-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull FORTIFY_SOURCE updates from Kees Cook:
 "This series consists of two halves:

   - strict compile-time buffer size checking under FORTIFY_SOURCE for
     the memcpy()-family of functions (for extensive details and
     rationale, see the first commit)

   - enabling FORTIFY_SOURCE for Clang, which has had many overlapping
     bugs that we've finally worked past"

* tag 'memcpy-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  fortify: Add Clang support
  fortify: Make sure strlen() may still be used as a constant expression
  fortify: Use __diagnose_as() for better diagnostic coverage
  fortify: Make pointer arguments const
  Compiler Attributes: Add __diagnose_as for Clang
  Compiler Attributes: Add __overloadable for Clang
  Compiler Attributes: Add __pass_object_size for Clang
  fortify: Replace open-coded __gnu_inline attribute
  fortify: Update compile-time tests for Clang 14
  fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memset() at compile-time
  fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memmove() at compile-time
  fortify: Detect struct member overflows in memcpy() at compile-time

arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c

@@ -37,10 +37,11 @@
  * try to define their own functions if these are not defined as macros.
  */
 #define memzero(s, n)	memset((s), 0, (n))
+#ifndef memmove
 #define memmove		memmove
-
 /* Functions used by the included decompressor code below. */
 void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
+#endif
 
 /*
  * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time

arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #undef memcpy
 #undef memset
+#undef memmove
 
 __visible void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
 {

include/linux/compiler_attributes.h

@@ -100,6 +100,19 @@
 # define __copy(symbol)
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * Optional: not supported by gcc
+ * Optional: only supported since clang >= 14.0
+ * Optional: not supported by icc
+ *
+ * clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#diagnose_as_builtin
+ */
+#if __has_attribute(__diagnose_as_builtin__)
+# define __diagnose_as(builtin...)	__attribute__((__diagnose_as_builtin__(builtin)))
+#else
+# define __diagnose_as(builtin...)
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Don't. Just don't. See commit 771c035372a0 ("deprecate the '__deprecated'
  * attribute warnings entirely and for good") for more information.
@@ -257,12 +270,38 @@
  */
 #define __noreturn                      __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 
+/*
+ * Optional: not supported by gcc.
+ * Optional: not supported by icc.
+ *
+ * clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#overloadable
+ */
+#if __has_attribute(__overloadable__)
+# define __overloadable			__attribute__((__overloadable__))
+#else
+# define __overloadable
+#endif
+
 /*
  *   gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-packed-type-attribute
  * clang: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-packed-variable-attribute
  */
 #define __packed                        __attribute__((__packed__))
 
+/*
+ * Note: the "type" argument should match any __builtin_object_size(p, type) usage.
+ *
+ * Optional: not supported by gcc.
+ * Optional: not supported by icc.
+ *
+ * clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#pass-object-size-pass-dynamic-object-size
+ */
+#if __has_attribute(__pass_object_size__)
+# define __pass_object_size(type)	__attribute__((__pass_object_size__(type)))
+#else
+# define __pass_object_size(type)
+#endif
+
 /*
  *   gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-pure-function-attribute
  */

include/linux/fortify-string.h

@@ -2,13 +2,17 @@
 #ifndef _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_
 #define _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_
 
-#define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __attribute__((gnu_inline))
+#include <linux/const.h>
+
+#define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __gnu_inline __overloadable
 #define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x)
 
 void fortify_panic(const char *name) __noreturn __cold;
 void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (1st parameter)");
 void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (2nd parameter)");
+void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()?");
 void __write_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected write beyond size of object (1st parameter)");
+void __write_overflow_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()?");
 
 #define __compiletime_strlen(p)					\
 ({								\
@@ -48,7 +52,17 @@ extern char *__underlying_strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
 #define __underlying_strncpy	__builtin_strncpy
 #endif
 
-__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+/*
+ * Clang's use of __builtin_object_size() within inlines needs hinting via
+ * __pass_object_size(). The preference is to only ever use type 1 (member
+ * size, rather than struct size), but there remain some stragglers using
+ * type 0 that will be converted in the future.
+ */
+#define POS	__pass_object_size(1)
+#define POS0	__pass_object_size(0)
+
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strncpy, 1, 2, 3)
+char *strncpy(char * const POS p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
 
@@ -59,7 +73,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
 	return __underlying_strncpy(p, q, size);
 }
 
-__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcat(char *p, const char *q)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcat, 1, 2)
+char *strcat(char * const POS p, const char *q)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
 
@@ -71,7 +86,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcat(char *p, const char *q)
 }
 
 extern __kernel_size_t __real_strnlen(const char *, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(strnlen);
-__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char *p, __kernel_size_t maxlen)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char * const POS p, __kernel_size_t maxlen)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
 	size_t p_len = __compiletime_strlen(p);
@@ -91,8 +106,16 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char *p, __kernel_size_t maxlen)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/* defined after fortified strnlen to reuse it. */
-__FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *p)
+/*
+ * Defined after fortified strnlen to reuse it. However, it must still be
+ * possible for strlen() to be used on compile-time strings for use in
+ * static initializers (i.e. as a constant expression).
+ */
+#define strlen(p)							\
+	__builtin_choose_expr(__is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(p)),	\
+		__builtin_strlen(p), __fortify_strlen(p))
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strlen, 1)
+__kernel_size_t __fortify_strlen(const char * const POS p)
 {
 	__kernel_size_t ret;
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
@@ -108,7 +131,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *p)
 
 /* defined after fortified strlen to reuse it */
 extern size_t __real_strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strlcpy);
-__FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char *p, const char *q, size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
 	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 1);
@@ -135,7 +158,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcpy(char *p, const char *q, size_t size)
 
 /* defined after fortified strnlen to reuse it */
 extern ssize_t __real_strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strscpy);
-__FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char *p, const char *q, size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size)
 {
 	size_t len;
 	/* Use string size rather than possible enclosing struct size. */
@@ -181,7 +204,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char *p, const char *q, size_t size)
 }
 
 /* defined after fortified strlen and strnlen to reuse them */
-__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncat(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t count)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strncat, 1, 2, 3)
+char *strncat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, __kernel_size_t count)
 {
 	size_t p_len, copy_len;
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
@@ -198,51 +222,161 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE char *strncat(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t count)
 	return p;
 }
 
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
+					 const size_t p_size,
+					 const size_t p_size_field)
 {
-	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
-
-	if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && p_size < size)
-		__write_overflow();
-	if (p_size < size)
-		fortify_panic(__func__);
-	return __underlying_memset(p, c, size);
-}
-
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
-{
-	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
-	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
-
 	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
-		if (p_size < size)
+		/*
+		 * Length argument is a constant expression, so we
+		 * can perform compile-time bounds checking where
+		 * buffer sizes are known.
+		 */
+
+		/* Error when size is larger than enclosing struct. */
+		if (p_size > p_size_field && p_size < size)
 			__write_overflow();
-		if (q_size < size)
-			__read_overflow2();
+
+		/* Warn when write size is larger than dest field. */
+		if (p_size_field < size)
+			__write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
 	}
-	if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
-		fortify_panic(__func__);
-	return __underlying_memcpy(p, q, size);
+	/*
+	 * At this point, length argument may not be a constant expression,
+	 * so run-time bounds checking can be done where buffer sizes are
+	 * known. (This is not an "else" because the above checks may only
+	 * be compile-time warnings, and we want to still warn for run-time
+	 * overflows.)
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Always stop accesses beyond the struct that contains the
+	 * field, when the buffer's remaining size is known.
+	 * (The -1 test is to optimize away checks where the buffer
+	 * lengths are unknown.)
+	 */
+	if (p_size != (size_t)(-1) && p_size < size)
+		fortify_panic("memset");
 }
 
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+#define __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, size, p_size, p_size_field) ({	\
+	size_t __fortify_size = (size_t)(size);				\
+	fortify_memset_chk(__fortify_size, p_size, p_size_field),	\
+	__underlying_memset(p, c, __fortify_size);			\
+})
+
+/*
+ * __builtin_object_size() must be captured here to avoid evaluating argument
+ * side-effects further into the macro layers.
+ */
+#define memset(p, c, s) __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, s,			\
+		__builtin_object_size(p, 0), __builtin_object_size(p, 1))
+
+/*
+ * To make sure the compiler can enforce protection against buffer overflows,
+ * memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() must not be used beyond individual
+ * struct members. If you need to copy across multiple members, please use
+ * struct_group() to create a named mirror of an anonymous struct union.
+ * (e.g. see struct sk_buff.) Read overflow checking is currently only
+ * done when a write overflow is also present, or when building with W=1.
+ *
+ * Mitigation coverage matrix
+ *					Bounds checking at:
+ *					+-------+-------+-------+-------+
+ *					| Compile time  |   Run time    |
+ * memcpy() argument sizes:		| write | read  | write | read  |
+ *        dest     source   length      +-------+-------+-------+-------+
+ * memcpy(known,   known,   constant)	|   y   |   y   |  n/a  |  n/a  |
+ * memcpy(known,   unknown, constant)	|   y   |   n   |  n/a  |   V   |
+ * memcpy(known,   known,   dynamic)	|   n   |   n   |   B   |   B   |
+ * memcpy(known,   unknown, dynamic)	|   n   |   n   |   B   |   V   |
+ * memcpy(unknown, known,   constant)	|   n   |   y   |   V   |  n/a  |
+ * memcpy(unknown, unknown, constant)	|   n   |   n   |   V   |   V   |
+ * memcpy(unknown, known,   dynamic)	|   n   |   n   |   V   |   B   |
+ * memcpy(unknown, unknown, dynamic)	|   n   |   n   |   V   |   V   |
+ *					+-------+-------+-------+-------+
+ *
+ * y = perform deterministic compile-time bounds checking
+ * n = cannot perform deterministic compile-time bounds checking
+ * n/a = no run-time bounds checking needed since compile-time deterministic
+ * B = can perform run-time bounds checking (currently unimplemented)
+ * V = vulnerable to run-time overflow (will need refactoring to solve)
+ *
+ */
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
+					 const size_t p_size,
+					 const size_t q_size,
+					 const size_t p_size_field,
+					 const size_t q_size_field,
+					 const char *func)
 {
-	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
-	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
-
 	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
-		if (p_size < size)
+		/*
+		 * Length argument is a constant expression, so we
+		 * can perform compile-time bounds checking where
+		 * buffer sizes are known.
+		 */
+
+		/* Error when size is larger than enclosing struct. */
+		if (p_size > p_size_field && p_size < size)
 			__write_overflow();
-		if (q_size < size)
+		if (q_size > q_size_field && q_size < size)
 			__read_overflow2();
+
+		/* Warn when write size argument larger than dest field. */
+		if (p_size_field < size)
+			__write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
+		/*
+		 * Warn for source field over-read when building with W=1
+		 * or when an over-write happened, so both can be fixed at
+		 * the same time.
+		 */
+		if ((IS_ENABLED(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1) || p_size_field < size) &&
+		    q_size_field < size)
+			__read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
 	}
-	if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
-		fortify_panic(__func__);
-	return __underlying_memmove(p, q, size);
+	/*
+	 * At this point, length argument may not be a constant expression,
+	 * so run-time bounds checking can be done where buffer sizes are
+	 * known. (This is not an "else" because the above checks may only
+	 * be compile-time warnings, and we want to still warn for run-time
+	 * overflows.)
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Always stop accesses beyond the struct that contains the
+	 * field, when the buffer's remaining size is known.
+	 * (The -1 test is to optimize away checks where the buffer
+	 * lengths are unknown.)
+	 */
+	if ((p_size != (size_t)(-1) && p_size < size) ||
+	    (q_size != (size_t)(-1) && q_size < size))
+		fortify_panic(func);
 }
 
+#define __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, size, p_size, q_size,		\
+			     p_size_field, q_size_field, op) ({		\
+	size_t __fortify_size = (size_t)(size);				\
+	fortify_memcpy_chk(__fortify_size, p_size, q_size,		\
+			   p_size_field, q_size_field, #op);		\
+	__underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size);			\
+})
+
+/*
+ * __builtin_object_size() must be captured here to avoid evaluating argument
+ * side-effects further into the macro layers.
+ */
+#define memcpy(p, q, s)  __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s,			\
+		__builtin_object_size(p, 0), __builtin_object_size(q, 0), \
+		__builtin_object_size(p, 1), __builtin_object_size(q, 1), \
+		memcpy)
+#define memmove(p, q, s)  __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s,			\
+		__builtin_object_size(p, 0), __builtin_object_size(q, 0), \
+		__builtin_object_size(p, 1), __builtin_object_size(q, 1), \
+		memmove)
+
 extern void *__real_memscan(void *, int, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(memscan);
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
 
@@ -253,7 +387,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
 	return __real_memscan(p, c, size);
 }
 
-__FORTIFY_INLINE int memcmp(const void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_memcmp, 1, 2, 3)
+int memcmp(const void * const POS0 p, const void * const POS0 q, __kernel_size_t size)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
 	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 0);
@@ -269,7 +404,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE int memcmp(const void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size)
 	return __underlying_memcmp(p, q, size);
 }
 
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr(const void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_memchr, 1, 2, 3)
+void *memchr(const void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
 
@@ -281,7 +417,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr(const void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
 }
 
 void *__real_memchr_inv(const void *s, int c, size_t n) __RENAME(memchr_inv);
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void *p, int c, size_t size)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void * const POS0 p, int c, size_t size)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
 
@@ -293,7 +429,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void *p, int c, size_t size)
 }
 
 extern void *__real_kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) __RENAME(kmemdup);
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void *p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+__FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void * const POS0 p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 0);
 
@@ -304,13 +440,15 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void *p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 	return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp);
 }
 
-/* defined after fortified strlen and memcpy to reuse them */
-__FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcpy(char *p, const char *q)
+/* Defined after fortified strlen to reuse it. */
+__FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcpy, 1, 2)
+char *strcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q)
 {
 	size_t p_size = __builtin_object_size(p, 1);
 	size_t q_size = __builtin_object_size(q, 1);
 	size_t size;
 
+	/* If neither buffer size is known, immediately give up. */
 	if (p_size == (size_t)-1 && q_size == (size_t)-1)
 		return __underlying_strcpy(p, q);
 	size = strlen(q) + 1;
@@ -320,20 +458,20 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE char *strcpy(char *p, const char *q)
 	/* Run-time check for dynamic size overflow. */
 	if (p_size < size)
 		fortify_panic(__func__);
-	memcpy(p, q, size);
+	__underlying_memcpy(p, q, size);
 	return p;
 }
 
 /* Don't use these outside the FORITFY_SOURCE implementation */
 #undef __underlying_memchr
 #undef __underlying_memcmp
-#undef __underlying_memcpy
-#undef __underlying_memmove
-#undef __underlying_memset
 #undef __underlying_strcat
 #undef __underlying_strcpy
 #undef __underlying_strlen
 #undef __underlying_strncat
 #undef __underlying_strncpy
 
+#undef POS
+#undef POS0
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ */

lib/Makefile

@@ -377,7 +377,8 @@ TEST_FORTIFY_LOG = test_fortify.log
 quiet_cmd_test_fortify = TEST    $@
       cmd_test_fortify = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/test_fortify.sh \
 			$< $@ "$(NM)" $(CC) $(c_flags) \
-			$(call cc-disable-warning,fortify-source)
+			$(call cc-disable-warning,fortify-source) \
+			-DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1
 
 targets += $(TEST_FORTIFY_LOGS)
 clean-files += $(TEST_FORTIFY_LOGS)

lib/string_helpers.c

@@ -968,6 +968,12 @@ void memcpy_and_pad(void *dest, size_t dest_len, const void *src, size_t count,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy_and_pad);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+/* These are placeholders for fortify compile-time warnings. */
+void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) { }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__read_overflow2_field);
+void __write_overflow_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) { }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__write_overflow_field);
+
 void fortify_panic(const char *name)
 {
 	pr_emerg("detected buffer overflow in %s\n", name);

lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2_field-memcpy.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define TEST	\
+	memcpy(large, instance.buf, sizeof(instance.buf) + 1)
+
+#include "test_fortify.h"

lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2_field-memmove.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define TEST	\
+	memmove(large, instance.buf, sizeof(instance.buf) + 1)
+
+#include "test_fortify.h"

lib/test_fortify/write_overflow_field-memcpy.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define TEST	\
+	memcpy(instance.buf, large, sizeof(instance.buf) + 1)
+
+#include "test_fortify.h"

lib/test_fortify/write_overflow_field-memmove.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define TEST	\
+	memmove(instance.buf, large, sizeof(instance.buf) + 1)
+
+#include "test_fortify.h"

lib/test_fortify/write_overflow_field-memset.c

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define TEST	\
+	memset(instance.buf, 0x42, sizeof(instance.buf) + 1)
+
+#include "test_fortify.h"

scripts/test_fortify.sh

@@ -46,8 +46,12 @@ if "$@" -Werror -c "$IN" -o "$OUT".o 2> "$TMP" ; then
 		status="warning: unsafe ${FUNC}() usage lacked '$WANT' symbol in $IN"
 	fi
 else
-	# If the build failed, check for the warning in the stderr (gcc).
-	if ! grep -q -m1 "error: call to .\b${WANT}\b." "$TMP" ; then
+	# If the build failed, check for the warning in the stderr.
+	# GCC:
+	# ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:316:25: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
+	# Clang 14:
+	# ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:316:4: error: call to __write_overflow_field declared with 'warning' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror,-Wattribute-warning]
+	if ! grep -Eq -m1 "error: call to .?\b${WANT}\b.?" "$TMP" ; then
 		status="warning: unsafe ${FUNC}() usage lacked '$WANT' warning in $IN"
 	fi
 fi

security/Kconfig

@@ -177,9 +177,10 @@ config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
 config FORTIFY_SOURCE
 	bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows"
 	depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
-	# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50322
 	# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41459
-	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG
+	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 120001
+	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/53645
+	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || !X86_32
 	help
 	  Detect overflows of buffers in common string and memory functions
 	  where the compiler can determine and validate the buffer sizes.