Commit graph

268 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
AnotherTest
09a43969ba Everywhere: Replace dbgln<flag>(...) with dbgln_if(flag, ...)
Replacement made by `find Kernel Userland -name '*.h' -o -name '*.cpp' | sed -i -Ee 's/dbgln\b<(\w+)>\(/dbgln_if(\1, /g'`
2021-02-08 18:08:55 +01:00
Andreas Kling
b466ede1ea Kernel: Make sure we can allocate kernel stack before creating thread
Wrap thread creation in a Thread::try_create() helper that first
allocates a kernel stack region. If that allocation fails, we propagate
an ENOMEM error to the caller.

This avoids the situation where a thread is half-constructed, without a
valid kernel stack, and avoids having to do messy cleanup in that case.
2021-02-07 19:27:00 +01:00
Andreas Kling
d4dd4a82bb Kernel: Don't allow sys$msyscall() on non-mmap regions 2021-02-02 20:16:13 +01:00
Andreas Kling
823186031d Kernel: Add a way to specify which memory regions can make syscalls
This patch adds sys$msyscall() which is loosely based on an OpenBSD
mechanism for preventing syscalls from non-blessed memory regions.

It works similarly to pledge and unveil, you can call it as many
times as you like, and when you're finished, you call it with a null
pointer and it will stop accepting new regions from then on.

If a syscall later happens and doesn't originate from one of the
previously blessed regions, the kernel will simply crash the process.
2021-02-02 20:13:44 +01:00
Ben Wiederhake
cbee0c26e1 Kernel+keymap+KeyboardMapper: New pledge for getkeymap 2021-02-01 09:54:32 +01:00
Ben Wiederhake
a2c21a55e1 Kernel+LibKeyboard: Enable querying the current keymap 2021-02-01 09:54:32 +01:00
Andreas Kling
6e4e3a7612 Kernel: Remove pledge exception for sys$getsockopt() with SO_PEERCRED
We had an exception that allowed SOL_SOCKET + SO_PEERCRED on local
socket to support LibIPC's PID exchange mechanism. This is no longer
needed so let's just remove the exception.
2021-01-31 09:29:27 +01:00
Andreas Kling
4d777a9bf4 Kernel: Allow changing thread names with the "stdio" promise
It's useful for programs to change their thread names to say something
interesting about what they are working on. Let's not require "thread"
for this since single-threaded programs may want to do it without
pledging "thread".
2021-01-30 23:38:57 +01:00
Andreas Kling
90343eeaeb Revert "Kernel: Return -ENOTDIR for non-directory mount target"
This reverts commit b7b09470ca.

Mounting a file on top of a file is a valid thing we support.
2021-01-30 13:52:12 +01:00
Andreas Kling
123c37e1c0 Kernel: Fix mix-up between MAP_STACK/MAP_ANONYMOUS in prot validation 2021-01-30 10:30:17 +01:00
Andreas Kling
e55ef70e5e Kernel: Remove "has made executable exception for dynamic loader" flag
As Idan pointed out, this flag is actually not needed, since we don't
allow transitioning from previously-executable to writable anyway.
2021-01-30 10:06:52 +01:00
Andreas Kling
d0c5979d96 Kernel: Add "prot_exec" pledge promise and require it for PROT_EXEC
This prevents sys$mmap() and sys$mprotect() from creating executable
memory mappings in pledged programs that don't have this promise.

Note that the dynamic loader runs before pledging happens, so it's
unaffected by this.
2021-01-29 18:56:34 +01:00
Andreas Kling
51df44534b Kernel: Disallow mapping anonymous memory as executable
This adds another layer of defense against introducing new code into a
running process. The only permitted way of doing so is by mmapping an
open file with PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC.

This does make any future JIT implementations slightly more complicated
but I think it's a worthwhile trade-off at this point. :^)
2021-01-29 14:52:34 +01:00
Andreas Kling
af3d3c5c4a Kernel: Enforce W^X more strictly (like PaX MPROTECT)
This patch adds enforcement of two new rules:

- Memory that was previously writable cannot become executable
- Memory that was previously executable cannot become writable

Unfortunately we have to make an exception for text relocations in the
dynamic loader. Since those necessitate writing into a private copy
of library code, we allow programs to transition from RW to RX under
very specific conditions. See the implementation of sys$mprotect()'s
should_make_executable_exception_for_dynamic_loader() for details.
2021-01-29 14:52:27 +01:00
Linus Groh
dbbc378fb2 Kernel: Return -ENOTBLK for non-block device Ext2FS mount source
When mounting an Ext2FS, a block device source is required. All other
filesystem types are unaffected, as most of them ignore the source file
descriptor anyway.

Fixes #5153.
2021-01-29 08:45:56 +01:00
Linus Groh
b7b09470ca Kernel: Return -ENOTDIR for non-directory mount target
The absence of this check allowed silly things like this:

    # touch file
    # mount /dev/hda file
2021-01-29 08:45:56 +01:00
Sahan Fernando
6876b9a514 Kernel: Prevent mmap-ing as both fixed and randomized 2021-01-29 07:45:00 +01:00
Jorropo
22b0ff05d4
Kernel: sys$mmap PAGE_ROUND_UP size before calling allocate_randomized (#5154)
`allocate_randomized` assert an already sanitized size but `mmap` were
just forwarding whatever the process asked so it was possible to
trigger a kernel panic from an unpriviliged process just by asking some
randomly placed memory and a size non alligned with the page size.
This fixes this issue by rounding up to the next page size before
calling `allocate_randomized`.

Fixes #5149
2021-01-28 22:36:20 +01:00
Andreas Kling
b6937e2560 Kernel+LibC: Add MAP_RANDOMIZED flag for sys$mmap()
This can be used to request random VM placement instead of the highly
predictable regular mmap(nullptr, ...) VM allocation strategy.

It will soon be used to implement ASLR in the dynamic loader. :^)
2021-01-28 16:23:38 +01:00
Andreas Kling
e67402c702 Kernel: Remove Range "valid" state and use Optional<Range> instead
It's easier to understand VM ranges if they are always valid. We can
simply use an empty Optional<Range> to encode absence when needed.
2021-01-27 21:14:42 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5ab27e4bdc Kernel: sys$mmap() without MAP_FIXED should consider address a hint
If we can't use that specific address, it's still okay to put it
anywhere else in VM.
2021-01-27 21:14:42 +01:00
asynts
7cf0c7cc0d Meta: Split debug defines into multiple headers.
The following script was used to make these changes:

    #!/bin/bash
    set -e

    tmp=$(mktemp -d)

    echo "tmp=$tmp"

    find Kernel \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' \) | sort > $tmp/Kernel.files
    find . \( -path ./Toolchain -prune -o -path ./Build -prune -o -path ./Kernel -prune \) -o \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' \) -print | sort > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.files

    cat $tmp/Kernel.files | xargs grep -Eho '[A-Z0-9_]+_DEBUG' | sort | uniq > $tmp/Kernel.macros
    cat $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.files | xargs grep -Eho '[A-Z0-9_]+_DEBUG' | sort | uniq > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.macros

    comm -23 $tmp/Kernel.macros $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.macros > $tmp/Kernel.unique
    comm -1 $tmp/Kernel.macros $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.macros > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.unique

    cat $tmp/Kernel.unique | awk '{ print "#cmakedefine01 "$1 }' > $tmp/Kernel.header
    cat $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.unique | awk '{ print "#cmakedefine01 "$1 }' > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.header

    for macro in $(cat $tmp/Kernel.unique)
    do
        cat $tmp/Kernel.files | xargs grep -l $macro >> $tmp/Kernel.new-includes ||:
    done
    cat $tmp/Kernel.new-includes | sort > $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted

    for macro in $(cat $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.unique)
    do
        cat $tmp/Kernel.files | xargs grep -l $macro >> $tmp/Kernel.old-includes ||:
    done
    cat $tmp/Kernel.old-includes | sort > $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted

    comm -23 $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted > $tmp/Kernel.includes.new
    comm -13 $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted > $tmp/Kernel.includes.old
    comm -12 $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted > $tmp/Kernel.includes.mixed

    for file in $(cat $tmp/Kernel.includes.new)
    do
        sed -i -E 's/#include <AK\/Debug\.h>/#include <Kernel\/Debug\.h>/' $file
    done

    for file in $(cat $tmp/Kernel.includes.mixed)
    do
        echo "mixed include in $file, requires manual editing."
    done
2021-01-26 21:20:00 +01:00
Linus Groh
e7183cc762 Kernel: Don't drop pledge()'d promises/execpromises when passing nullptr
When passing nullptr for either promises or execpromises to pledge(),
the expected behaviour is to not change their current value at all - we
were accidentally resetting them to 0, effectively dropping previously
pledge()'d promises.
2021-01-26 18:18:01 +01:00
Andreas Kling
c7858622ec Kernel: Update process promise states on execve() and fork()
We now move the execpromises state into the regular promises, and clear
the execpromises state.

Also make sure to duplicate the promise state on fork.

This fixes an issue where "su" would launch a shell which immediately
crashed due to not having pledged "stdio".
2021-01-26 15:26:37 +01:00
Andreas Kling
1e25d2b734 Kernel: Remove allocate_region() functions that don't take a Range
Let's force callers to provide a VM range when allocating a region.
This makes ENOMEM error handling more visible and removes implicit
VM allocation which felt a bit magical.
2021-01-26 14:13:57 +01:00
Linus Groh
629180b7d8 Kernel: Support pledge() with empty promises
This tells the kernel that the process wants to use pledge, but without
pledging anything - effectively restricting it to syscalls that don't
require a certain promise. This is part of OpenBSD's pledge() as well,
which served as basis for Serenity's.
2021-01-25 23:22:21 +01:00
Andreas Kling
ab14b0ac64 Kernel: Hoist VM range allocation up to sys$mmap() itself
Instead of letting each File subclass do range allocation in their
mmap() override, do it up front in sys$mmap().

This makes us honor alignment requests for file-backed memory mappings
and simplifies the code somwhat.
2021-01-25 18:57:06 +01:00
asynts
eea72b9b5c Everywhere: Hook up remaining debug macros to Debug.h. 2021-01-25 09:47:36 +01:00
asynts
8465683dcf Everywhere: Debug macros instead of constexpr.
This was done with the following script:

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec sed -i -E 's/dbgln<debug_([a-z_]+)>/dbgln<\U\1_DEBUG>/' {} \;

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec sed -i -E 's/if constexpr \(debug_([a-z0-9_]+)/if constexpr \(\U\1_DEBUG/' {} \;
2021-01-25 09:47:36 +01:00
asynts
acdcf59a33 Everywhere: Remove unnecessary debug comments.
It would be tempting to uncomment these statements, but that won't work
with the new changes.

This was done with the following commands:

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec awk -i inplace '$0 !~ /\/\/#define/ { if (!toggle) { print; } else { toggle = !toggle } } ; $0 ~/\/\/#define/ { toggle = 1 }' {} \;

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec awk -i inplace '$0 !~ /\/\/ #define/ { if (!toggle) { print; } else { toggle = !toggle } } ; $0 ~/\/\/ #define/ { toggle = 1 }' {} \;
2021-01-25 09:47:36 +01:00
asynts
1a3a0836c0 Everywhere: Use CMake to generate AK/Debug.h.
This was done with the help of several scripts, I dump them here to
easily find them later:

    awk '/#ifdef/ { print "#cmakedefine01 "$2 }' AK/Debug.h.in

    for debug_macro in $(awk '/#ifdef/ { print $2 }' AK/Debug.h.in)
    do
        find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec sed -i -E 's/#ifdef '$debug_macro'/#if '$debug_macro'/' {} \;
    done

    # Remember to remove WRAPPER_GERNERATOR_DEBUG from the list.
    awk '/#cmake/ { print "set("$2" ON)" }' AK/Debug.h.in
2021-01-25 09:47:36 +01:00
Andreas Kling
f5d916a881 Kernel: Make sys$anon_create() fail if size == 0
An empty anonymous file is useless since it cannot be resized anyway,
so let's not support creating it.
2021-01-25 09:36:42 +01:00
Luke
50a2cb38e5 Kernel: Fix two error codes being returned as positive in Process::exec
This made the assertion on line 921 think it was a successful exec, when it wasn't.

Fixes #5084
2021-01-24 01:06:24 +01:00
asynts
1c1e577a5e Everywhere: Deprecate dbg(). 2021-01-23 16:46:26 +01:00
Andreas Kling
c32176db27 Kernel: Don't preserve set-uid bit in open() and bind() modes
For some reason we were keeping the bits 04777 in file modes. That
doesn't seem right and I can't think of a reason why the set-uid bit
should be allowed to slip through.
2021-01-23 16:45:05 +01:00
Andreas Kling
54f421e170 Kernel: Clear coredump metadata on exec()
If for some reason a process wants to exec after saving some coredump
metadata, we should just throw away the data.
2021-01-23 09:41:11 +01:00
asynts
7b0a1a98d9 Everywhere: Replace a bundle of dbg with dbgln.
These changes are arbitrarily divided into multiple commits to make it
easier to find potentially introduced bugs with git bisect.
2021-01-22 22:14:30 +01:00
asynts
a348ab55b0 Everywhere: Replace a bundle of dbg with dbgln.
These changes are arbitrarily divided into multiple commits to make it
easier to find potentially introduced bugs with git bisect.
2021-01-22 22:14:30 +01:00
Andreas Kling
2cd07c6212 Kernel+Userland: Remove "dns" pledge promise alias
This was just an alias for "unix" that I added early on back when there
was some belief that we might be compatible with OpenBSD. We're clearly
never going to be compatible with their pledges so just drop the alias.
2021-01-22 19:39:44 +01:00
Andreas Kling
19d3f8cab7 Kernel+LibC: Turn errno codes into a strongly typed enum
..and allow implicit creation of KResult and KResultOr from ErrnoCode.
This means that kernel functions that return those types can finally
do "return EINVAL;" and it will just work.

There's a handful of functions that still deal with signed integers
that should be converted to return KResults.
2021-01-20 23:20:02 +01:00
Linus Groh
2cc3d68615 Kernel+LibC: Add _SC_TTY_NAME_MAX 2021-01-18 22:28:56 +01:00
Tom
1d621ab172 Kernel: Some futex improvements
This adds support for FUTEX_WAKE_OP, FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET, FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET,
FUTEX_REQUEUE, and FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE, as well well as global and private
futex and absolute/relative timeouts against the appropriate clock. This
also changes the implementation so that kernel resources are only used when
a thread is blocked on a futex.

Global futexes are implemented as offsets in VMObjects, so that different
processes can share a futex against the same VMObject despite potentially
being mapped at different virtual addresses.
2021-01-17 20:30:31 +01:00
Andreas Kling
992f513ad2 Kernel: Limit exec arguments and environment to 1/8th of stack each
This sort-of matches what some other systems do and seems like a
generally sane thing to do instead of allowing programs to spawn a
child with a nearly full stack.
2021-01-17 18:29:56 +01:00
Andreas Kling
1730c23775 Kernel: Remove a bunch of no-longer-necessary SmapDisablers
We forgot to remove the automatic SMAP disablers after fixing up all
this code to not access userspace memory directly. Let's lock things
down at last. :^)
2021-01-17 15:03:07 +01:00
Andreas Kling
bf0719092f Kernel+Userland: Remove shared buffers (shbufs)
All users of this mechanism have been switched to anonymous files and
passing file descriptors with sendfd()/recvfd().

Shbufs got us where we are today, but it's time we say good-bye to them
and welcome a much more idiomatic replacement. :^)
2021-01-17 09:07:32 +01:00
Andreas Kling
05dbfe9ab6 Kernel: Remove sys$shbuf_seal() and userland wrappers
There are no remaining users of this syscall so let it go. :^)
2021-01-17 00:18:01 +01:00
Andreas Kling
b818cf898e Kernel+Userland: Remove sys$shbuf_allow_all() and userland wrappers
Nobody is using globally shared shbufs anymore, so let's remove them.
2021-01-16 22:43:03 +01:00
Ben Wiederhake
ea5825f2c9 Kernel+LibC: Make sys$getcwd truncate the result silently
This gives us the superpower of knowing the ideal buffer length if it fails.
See also https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/discussions/4357
2021-01-16 22:40:53 +01:00
Ben Wiederhake
68416d7293 Kernel: Make realpath return silently truncated data
For context, see https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/discussions/4357
2021-01-16 22:40:53 +01:00
Brendan Coles
1fa9d9dd68 Kernel: execve: find_elf_interpreter_for_executable: Fix dbgln 2021-01-16 22:36:46 +01:00