serenity/Kernel/Devices/Device.h
Liav A. 3edc6ae0d6 Kernel/Devices: Improve construction paths semantically
Do this by:
- Removing more instances of `LockRefPtr` and `NonnullLockRefPtr`.
- Using better names of construction methods (i.e. `create` instead of
  `try_create`).
- Only returning `NonnullRefPtr` on the `Device::try_create_device`
  method.
- Removing a version of the `Device::try_create_device` method that
  called `DeviceType::try_create(forward<Args>(args)...)`, which was
  only used in a construction point in a VirtIO driver which now doesn't
  need this anymore.
2024-10-05 12:26:48 +02:00

133 lines
4.9 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#pragma once
// Device is the base class of everything that lives in the /dev directory.
//
// To expose a Device to the filesystem, simply pass two unique numbers to the constructor,
// and then mknod a file in /dev with those numbers.
//
// There are two main subclasses:
// - BlockDevice (random access)
// - CharacterDevice (sequential)
#include <AK/CircularQueue.h>
#include <AK/DoublyLinkedList.h>
#include <AK/Error.h>
#include <AK/Function.h>
#include <AK/HashMap.h>
#include <Kernel/API/DeviceEvent.h>
#include <Kernel/API/DeviceFileTypes.h>
#include <Kernel/Devices/AsyncDeviceRequest.h>
#include <Kernel/FileSystem/File.h>
#include <Kernel/FileSystem/SysFS/Registry.h>
#include <Kernel/FileSystem/SysFS/Subsystems/DeviceIdentifiers/DeviceComponent.h>
#include <Kernel/FileSystem/SysFS/Subsystems/DeviceIdentifiers/SymbolicLinkDeviceComponent.h>
#include <Kernel/Library/LockRefPtr.h>
#include <Kernel/UnixTypes.h>
namespace Kernel {
struct BaseDevices;
class Device : public File {
protected:
enum class State {
Normal,
BeingRemoved,
};
public:
virtual ~Device() override;
MajorNumber major() const { return m_major; }
MinorNumber minor() const { return m_minor; }
virtual ErrorOr<NonnullOwnPtr<KString>> pseudo_path(OpenFileDescription const&) const override;
virtual ErrorOr<NonnullRefPtr<OpenFileDescription>> open(int options) override;
virtual bool is_device() const override { return true; }
virtual void will_be_destroyed() override;
virtual ErrorOr<void> after_inserting();
virtual bool is_openable_by_jailed_processes() const { return false; }
void process_next_queued_request(Badge<AsyncDeviceRequest>, AsyncDeviceRequest const&);
template<typename AsyncRequestType, typename... Args>
ErrorOr<NonnullLockRefPtr<AsyncRequestType>> try_make_request(Args&&... args)
{
auto request = TRY(adopt_nonnull_lock_ref_or_enomem(new (nothrow) AsyncRequestType(*this, forward<Args>(args)...)));
SpinlockLocker lock(m_requests_lock);
bool was_empty = m_requests.is_empty();
TRY(m_requests.try_append(request));
if (was_empty)
request->do_start(move(lock));
return request;
}
static SpinlockProtected<CircularQueue<DeviceEvent, 100>, LockRank::None>& event_queue();
static BaseDevices* base_devices();
static void after_inserting_device(Badge<Device>, Device&);
static void before_device_removal(Badge<Device>, Device&);
static RefPtr<Device> acquire_by_type_and_major_minor_numbers(DeviceNodeType, MajorNumber, MinorNumber);
static void initialize_base_devices();
template<typename DeviceType, typename... Args>
static inline ErrorOr<NonnullRefPtr<DeviceType>> try_create_device(Args&&... args)
{
auto device = TRY(adopt_nonnull_ref_or_enomem(new (nothrow) DeviceType(forward<Args>(args)...)));
TRY(static_ptr_cast<Device>(device)->after_inserting());
return device;
}
protected:
Device(MajorNumber major, MinorNumber minor);
void after_inserting_add_to_device_management();
void before_will_be_destroyed_remove_from_device_management();
virtual void after_inserting_add_symlink_to_device_identifier_directory() = 0;
virtual void before_will_be_destroyed_remove_symlink_from_device_identifier_directory() = 0;
// FIXME: These methods will be eventually removed after all nodes in /sys/dev/block/ and
// /sys/dev/char/ are symlinks.
virtual void after_inserting_add_to_device_identifier_directory() = 0;
virtual void before_will_be_destroyed_remove_from_device_identifier_directory() = 0;
private:
template<typename T>
static inline void add_device_to_map(HashMap<u64, T*>& map, Device& device)
{
u64 device_id = encoded_device(device.major(), device.minor());
if (map.contains(device_id)) {
dbgln("Already registered {},{}: {}", device.major(), device.minor(), device.class_name());
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
auto result = map.set(device_id, static_cast<T*>(&device));
if (result != AK::HashSetResult::InsertedNewEntry) {
dbgln("Failed to register {},{}: {}", device.major(), device.minor(), device.class_name());
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
}
MajorNumber const m_major { 0 };
MinorNumber const m_minor { 0 };
State m_state { State::Normal };
Spinlock<LockRank::None> m_requests_lock {};
DoublyLinkedList<LockRefPtr<AsyncDeviceRequest>> m_requests;
protected:
// FIXME: This pointer will be eventually removed after all nodes in /sys/dev/block/ and
// /sys/dev/char/ are symlinks.
RefPtr<SysFSDeviceComponent> m_sysfs_component;
RefPtr<SysFSSymbolicLinkDeviceComponent> m_symlink_sysfs_component;
RefPtr<SysFSDirectory> m_sysfs_device_directory;
};
}