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+/* Allocate registers for pseudo-registers that span basic blocks.
+ Copyright (C) 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU CC.
+
+GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "config.h"
+#include "rtl.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "hard-reg-set.h"
+#include "regs.h"
+#include "insn-config.h"
+
+/* This pass of the compiler performs global register allocation.
+ It assigns hard register numbers to all the pseudo registers
+ that were not handled in local_alloc. Assignments are recorded
+ in the vector reg_renumber, not by changing the rtl code.
+ (Such changes are made by final). The entry point is
+ the function global_alloc.
+
+ After allocation is complete, the reload pass is run as a subroutine
+ of this pass, so that when a pseudo reg loses its hard reg due to
+ spilling it is possible to make a second attempt to find a hard
+ reg for it. The reload pass is independent in other respects
+ and it is run even when stupid register allocation is in use.
+
+ 1. count the pseudo-registers still needing allocation
+ and assign allocation-numbers (allocnos) to them.
+ Set up tables reg_allocno and allocno_reg to map
+ reg numbers to allocnos and vice versa.
+ max_allocno gets the number of allocnos in use.
+
+ 2. Allocate a max_allocno by max_allocno conflict bit matrix and clear it.
+ Allocate a max_allocno by FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER conflict matrix
+ for conflicts between allocnos and explicit hard register use
+ (which includes use of pseudo-registers allocated by local_alloc).
+
+ 3. for each basic block
+ walk forward through the block, recording which
+ unallocated registers and which hardware registers are live.
+ Build the conflict matrix between the unallocated registers
+ and another of unallocated registers versus hardware registers.
+ Also record the preferred hardware registers
+ for each unallocated one.
+
+ 4. Sort a table of the allocnos into order of
+ desirability of the variables.
+
+ 5. Allocate the variables in that order; each if possible into
+ a preferred register, else into another register. */
+
+/* Number of pseudo-registers still requiring allocation
+ (not allocated by local_allocate). */
+
+static int max_allocno;
+
+/* Indexed by (pseudo) reg number, gives the allocno, or -1
+ for pseudo registers already allocated by local_allocate. */
+
+static int *reg_allocno;
+
+/* Indexed by allocno, gives the reg number. */
+
+static int *allocno_reg;
+
+/* A vector of the integers from 0 to max_allocno-1,
+ sorted in the order of first-to-be-allocated first. */
+
+static int *allocno_order;
+
+/* Indexed by an allocno, gives the number of consecutive
+ hard registers needed by that pseudo reg. */
+
+static int *allocno_size;
+
+/* max_allocno by max_allocno array of bits,
+ recording whether two allocno's conflict (can't go in the same
+ hardware register).
+
+ `conflicts' is not symmetric; a conflict between allocno's i and j
+ is recorded either in element i,j or in element j,i. */
+
+static int *conflicts;
+
+/* Number of ints require to hold max_allocno bits.
+ This is the length of a row in `conflicts'. */
+
+static int allocno_row_words;
+
+/* Two macros to test or store 1 in an element of `conflicts'. */
+
+#define CONFLICTP(I, J) \
+ (conflicts[(I) * allocno_row_words + (J) / INT_BITS] \
+ & (1 << ((J) % INT_BITS)))
+
+#define SET_CONFLICT(I, J) \
+ (conflicts[(I) * allocno_row_words + (J) / INT_BITS] \
+ |= (1 << ((J) % INT_BITS)))
+
+/* Set of hard regs currently live (during scan of all insns). */
+
+static HARD_REG_SET hard_regs_live;
+
+/* Indexed by N, set of hard regs conflicting with allocno N. */
+
+static HARD_REG_SET *hard_reg_conflicts;
+
+/* Indexed by N, set of hard regs preferred by allocno N.
+ This is used to make allocnos go into regs that are copied to or from them,
+ when possible, to reduce register shuffling. */
+
+static HARD_REG_SET *hard_reg_preferences;
+
+/* Set of registers that some allocno has a preference for. */
+
+static HARD_REG_SET regs_someone_prefers;
+
+/* Set of registers that global-alloc isn't supposed to use. */
+
+static HARD_REG_SET no_global_alloc_regs;
+
+/* Test a bit in TABLE, a vector of HARD_REG_SETs,
+ for vector element I, and hard register number J. */
+
+#define REGBITP(TABLE, I, J) TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (TABLE[I], J)
+
+/* Set to 1 a bit in a vector of HARD_REG_SETs. Works like REGBITP. */
+
+#define SET_REGBIT(TABLE, I, J) SET_HARD_REG_BIT (TABLE[I], J)
+
+/* Bit mask for allocnos live at current point in the scan. */
+
+static int *allocnos_live;
+
+#define INT_BITS HOST_BITS_PER_INT
+
+/* Test, set or clear bit number I in allocnos_live,
+ a bit vector indexed by allocno. */
+
+#define ALLOCNO_LIVE_P(I) \
+ (allocnos_live[(I) / INT_BITS] & (1 << ((I) % INT_BITS)))
+
+#define SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE(I) \
+ (allocnos_live[(I) / INT_BITS] |= (1 << ((I) % INT_BITS)))
+
+#define CLEAR_ALLOCNO_LIVE(I) \
+ (allocnos_live[(I) / INT_BITS] &= ~(1 << ((I) % INT_BITS)))
+
+/* Record all regs that are set in any one insn.
+ Communication from mark_reg_{store,clobber} and global_conflicts. */
+
+static rtx *regs_set;
+static int n_regs_set;
+
+static int allocno_compare ();
+static void mark_reg_store ();
+static void mark_reg_clobber ();
+static void mark_reg_live_nc ();
+static void mark_reg_death ();
+static void dump_conflicts ();
+static void find_reg ();
+static void global_conflicts ();
+static void record_conflicts ();
+static void set_preference ();
+
+/* Perform allocation of pseudo-registers not allocated by local_alloc.
+ FILE is a file to output debugging information on,
+ or zero if such output is not desired. */
+
+void
+global_alloc (file)
+ FILE *file;
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ max_allocno = 0;
+
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_someone_prefers);
+
+ /* A machine may have certain hard registers that
+ are safe to use only within a basic block. */
+
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (no_global_alloc_regs);
+#ifdef OVERLAPPING_REGNO_P
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ if (OVERLAPPING_REGNO_P (i))
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (no_global_alloc_regs, i);
+#endif
+
+ /* Establish mappings from register number to allocation number
+ and vice versa. In the process, count the allocnos. */
+
+ reg_allocno = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ reg_allocno[i] = -1;
+
+ for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
+ /* Note that reg_live_length[i] < 0 indicates a "constant" reg
+ that we are supposed to refrain from putting in a hard reg.
+ -2 means do make an allocno but don't allocate it. */
+ if (reg_n_refs[i] != 0 && reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_live_length[i] != -1)
+ {
+ reg_allocno[i] = max_allocno++;
+ if (reg_live_length[i] == 0)
+ abort ();
+ }
+ else
+ reg_allocno[i] = -1;
+
+ allocno_reg = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
+ allocno_size = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
+ bzero (allocno_size, max_allocno * sizeof (int));
+
+ for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
+ if (reg_allocno[i] >= 0)
+ {
+ allocno_reg[reg_allocno[i]] = i;
+ allocno_size[reg_allocno[i]] = PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE (i);
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the space for the conflict tables. */
+
+ hard_reg_conflicts = (HARD_REG_SET *)
+ alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+ bzero (hard_reg_conflicts, max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+
+ hard_reg_preferences = (HARD_REG_SET *)
+ alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+ bzero (hard_reg_preferences, max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+
+ allocno_row_words = (max_allocno + INT_BITS - 1) / INT_BITS;
+
+ conflicts = (int *)
+ alloca (max_allocno * allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
+ bzero (conflicts, max_allocno * allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
+
+ allocnos_live = (int *) alloca (allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
+
+ /* If there is work to be done (at least one reg to allocate),
+ perform global conflict analysis and allocate the regs. */
+
+ if (max_allocno > 0)
+ {
+ /* Scan all the insns and compute the conflicts among allocnos
+ and between allocnos and hard regs. */
+
+ global_conflicts ();
+
+ /* Determine the order to allocate the remaining pseudo registers. */
+
+ allocno_order = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
+ for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
+ allocno_order[i] = i;
+
+ /* Default the size to 1, since allocno_compare uses it to divide by. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
+ if (allocno_size[i] == 0)
+ allocno_size[i] = 1;
+
+ qsort (allocno_order, max_allocno, sizeof (int), allocno_compare);
+
+ if (file)
+ dump_conflicts (file);
+
+ /* Try allocating them, one by one, in that order,
+ except for parameters marked with reg_live_length[regno] == -2. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
+ if (reg_live_length[allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]] >= 0)
+ {
+ /* If we have more than one register class,
+ first try allocating in the class that is cheapest
+ for this pseudo-reg. If that fails, try any reg. */
+ if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
+ {
+ find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 0, 0,
+ hard_reg_preferences[allocno_order[i]]);
+ if (reg_renumber[allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]] >= 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!reg_preferred_or_nothing (allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]))
+ find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 1, 0,
+ hard_reg_preferences[allocno_order[i]]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Do the reloads now while the allocno data still exist, so that we can
+ try to assign new hard regs to any pseudo regs that are spilled. */
+
+ if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
+ reload (basic_block_head[0], 1, file);
+}
+
+/* Sort predicate for ordering the allocnos.
+ Returns -1 (1) if *v1 should be allocated before (after) *v2. */
+
+static int
+allocno_compare (v1, v2)
+ int *v1, *v2;
+{
+ register int r1 = allocno_reg[*v1];
+ register int r2 = allocno_reg[*v2];
+ /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
+ the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
+ times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
+ Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow. */
+ register int pri1
+ = (((double) (floor_log2 (reg_n_refs[r1]) * reg_n_refs[r1])
+ / (reg_live_length[r1] * allocno_size[*v1]))
+ * 10000);
+ register int pri2
+ = (((double) (floor_log2 (reg_n_refs[r2]) * reg_n_refs[r2])
+ / (reg_live_length[r2] * allocno_size[*v2]))
+ * 10000);
+ if (pri2 - pri1)
+ return pri2 - pri1;
+
+ /* If regs are equally good, sort by allocno,
+ so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance. */
+ return *v1 - *v2;
+}
+
+/* Scan the rtl code and record all conflicts in the conflict matrices. */
+
+static void
+global_conflicts ()
+{
+ register int b, i;
+ register rtx insn;
+ short *block_start_allocnos;
+
+ /* Make a vector that mark_reg_{store,clobber} will store in. */
+ regs_set = (rtx *) alloca (max_parallel * sizeof (rtx) * 2);
+
+ block_start_allocnos = (short *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (short));
+
+ for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
+ {
+ bzero (allocnos_live, allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
+
+ /* Initialize table of registers currently live
+ to the state at the beginning of this basic block.
+ This also marks the conflicts among them.
+
+ For pseudo-regs, there is only one bit for each one
+ no matter how many hard regs it occupies.
+ This is ok; we know the size from PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE.
+ For explicit hard regs, we cannot know the size that way
+ since one hard reg can be used with various sizes.
+ Therefore, we must require that all the hard regs
+ implicitly live as part of a multi-word hard reg
+ are explicitly marked in basic_block_live_at_start. */
+
+ {
+ register int offset, bit;
+ register regset old = basic_block_live_at_start[b];
+ int ax = 0;
+
+#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
+ hard_regs_live = old[0];
+#else
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (hard_regs_live, old);
+#endif
+ for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset < regset_size; offset++)
+ if (old[offset] == 0)
+ i += HOST_BITS_PER_INT;
+ else
+ for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, i++)
+ {
+ if (i >= max_regno)
+ break;
+ if (old[offset] & bit)
+ {
+ register int a = reg_allocno[i];
+ if (a >= 0)
+ {
+ SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (a);
+ block_start_allocnos[ax++] = a;
+ }
+ else if ((a = reg_renumber[i]) >= 0)
+ mark_reg_live_nc (a, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Record that each allocno now live conflicts with each other
+ allocno now live, and with each hard reg now live. */
+
+ record_conflicts (block_start_allocnos, ax);
+ }
+
+ insn = basic_block_head[b];
+
+ /* Scan the code of this basic block, noting which allocnos
+ and hard regs are born or die. When one is born,
+ record a conflict with all others currently live. */
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (insn);
+ register rtx link;
+
+ /* Make regs_set an empty set. */
+
+ n_regs_set = 0;
+
+ if (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN || code == JUMP_INSN)
+ {
+ /* Mark any registers clobbered by INSN as live,
+ so they conflict with the inputs. */
+
+ note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_reg_clobber);
+
+ /* Mark any registers dead after INSN as dead now. */
+
+ for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
+ if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD)
+ mark_reg_death (XEXP (link, 0));
+
+ /* Mark any registers set in INSN as live,
+ and mark them as conflicting with all other live regs.
+ Clobbers are processed again, so they conflict with
+ the registers that are set. */
+
+ note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_reg_store);
+
+ /* Mark any registers both set and dead after INSN as dead.
+ This is not redundant!
+ A register may be set and killed in the same insn.
+ It is necessary to mark them as live, above, to get
+ the right conflicts within the insn. */
+
+ while (n_regs_set > 0)
+ if (find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (regs_set[--n_regs_set])))
+ mark_reg_death (regs_set[n_regs_set]);
+
+ /*???The following seems to be incorrect. */
+ /* Likewise for regs set by incrementation. */
+
+ for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
+ if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC
+ && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))))
+ mark_reg_death (XEXP (link, 0));
+ }
+
+ if (insn == basic_block_end[b])
+ break;
+ insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Assign a hard register to ALLOCNO; look for one that is the beginning
+ of a long enough stretch of hard regs none of which conflicts with ALLOCNO.
+ The registers marked in PREFREGS are tried first.
+
+ If ALL_REGS_P is zero, consider only the preferred class of ALLOCNO's reg.
+ Otherwise ignore that preferred class.
+
+ If ACCEPT_CALL_CLOBBERED is nonzero, accept a call-clobbered hard reg that
+ will have to be saved and restored at calls.
+
+ If we find one, record it in reg_renumber.
+ If not, do nothing. */
+
+static void
+find_reg (allocno, losers, all_regs_p, accept_call_clobbered, prefregs)
+ int allocno;
+ register short *losers;
+ int all_regs_p;
+ int accept_call_clobbered;
+ HARD_REG_SET prefregs;
+{
+ register int i, prefreg, pass;
+#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
+ register /* Declare it register if it's a scalar. */
+#endif
+ HARD_REG_SET used;
+
+ enum reg_class class
+ = all_regs_p ? GENERAL_REGS : reg_preferred_class (allocno_reg[allocno]);
+ enum machine_mode mode = PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (allocno_reg[allocno]);
+
+ if (accept_call_clobbered)
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_fixed_reg_set);
+ else if (reg_n_calls_crossed[allocno_reg[allocno]] == 0)
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, fixed_reg_set);
+ else
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_used_reg_set);
+
+ /* Some registers should not be allocated in global-alloc. */
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, no_global_alloc_regs);
+
+ IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, hard_reg_conflicts[allocno]);
+ if (frame_pointer_needed)
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
+
+ AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (prefregs, used);
+
+ /* Try to find a register from the preferred set first. */
+
+ i = -1;
+ for (prefreg = 0; prefreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; prefreg++)
+ if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (prefregs, prefreg)
+ && (losers == 0 || losers[prefreg] < 0)
+ && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (prefreg, mode))
+ {
+ register int j;
+ register int lim = prefreg + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (prefreg, mode);
+ for (j = prefreg + 1;
+ (j < lim
+ && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j)
+ && (losers == 0 || losers[j] < 0));
+ j++);
+ if (j == lim)
+ {
+ i = prefreg;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ /* Otherwise try each hard reg to see if it fits. Do this in two passes.
+ In the first pass, skip registers that are prefered by some pseudo to
+ give it a better chance of getting one of those registers. Only if
+ we can't get a register when excluding those do we take one of them. */
+
+ /* This is turned off because it makes worse allocation on the 68020. */
+ for (pass = 0; pass <= 1 && i < 0; pass++)
+#endif
+ pass = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ {
+#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
+ int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
+#else
+ int regno = i;
+#endif
+ if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, regno)
+ && (losers == 0 || losers[regno] < 0)
+ && (pass == 1 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_someone_prefers, regno))
+ && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
+ {
+ register int j;
+ register int lim = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
+ for (j = regno + 1;
+ (j < lim
+ && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j)
+ && (losers == 0 || losers[j] < 0));
+ j++);
+ if (j == lim)
+ {
+ i = regno;
+ break;
+ }
+#ifndef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
+ i = j; /* Skip starting points we know will lose */
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Did we find a register? */
+
+ if (i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ register int lim, j;
+ HARD_REG_SET this_reg;
+
+ /* Yes. Record it as the hard register of this pseudo-reg. */
+ reg_renumber[allocno_reg[allocno]] = i;
+ /* For each other pseudo-reg conflicting with this one,
+ mark it as conflicting with the hard regs this one occupies. */
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (this_reg);
+ lim = i + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, mode);
+ for (j = i; j < lim; j++)
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (this_reg, j);
+ lim = allocno;
+ for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
+ if (CONFLICTP (lim, j) || CONFLICTP (j, lim))
+ {
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (hard_reg_conflicts[j], this_reg);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flag_caller_saves)
+ {
+ /* Did not find a register. If it would be profitable to
+ allocate a call-clobbered register and save and restore it
+ around calls, do that. */
+ if (! accept_call_clobbered
+ && reg_n_calls_crossed[allocno_reg[allocno]] != 0
+ && CALLER_SAVE_PROFITABLE (reg_n_refs[allocno_reg[allocno]],
+ reg_n_calls_crossed[allocno_reg[allocno]]))
+ {
+ find_reg (allocno, losers, all_regs_p, 1, prefregs);
+ if (reg_renumber[allocno_reg[allocno]] >= 0)
+ caller_save_needed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Called from `reload' to look for a hard reg to put pseudo reg REGNO in.
+ Perhaps it had previously seemed not worth a hard reg,
+ or perhaps its old hard reg has been commandeered for reloads.
+ FORBIDDEN_REGS is a vector that indicates certain hard regs
+ that may not be used, even if they do not appear to be allocated.
+ A nonnegative element means the corresponding hard reg is forbidden.
+ If FORBIDDEN_REGS is zero, no regs are forbidden. */
+
+void
+retry_global_alloc (regno, forbidden_regs)
+ int regno;
+ short *forbidden_regs;
+{
+ int allocno = reg_allocno[regno];
+ if (allocno >= 0)
+ {
+ /* If we have more than one register class,
+ first try allocating in the class that is cheapest
+ for this pseudo-reg. If that fails, try any reg. */
+ if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
+ find_reg (allocno, forbidden_regs, 0, 0,
+ hard_reg_preferences[allocno]);
+ if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0
+ && !reg_preferred_or_nothing (regno))
+ find_reg (allocno, forbidden_regs, 1, 0,
+ hard_reg_preferences[allocno]);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Called from reload pass to see if current function's pseudo regs
+ require a frame pointer to be allocated and set up.
+
+ Return 1 if so, 0 otherwise.
+ We may alter the hard-reg allocation of the pseudo regs
+ in order to make the frame pointer unnecessary.
+ However, if the value is 1, nothing has been altered.
+
+ Args grant access to some tables used in reload1.c.
+ See there for info on them. */
+
+int
+check_frame_pointer_required (reg_equiv_constant, reg_equiv_mem, reg_equiv_address)
+ rtx *reg_equiv_constant, *reg_equiv_mem, *reg_equiv_address;
+{
+ register int i;
+ HARD_REG_SET *old_hard_reg_conflicts;
+ short *old_reg_renumber;
+ char old_regs_ever_live[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+
+ /* If any pseudo reg has no hard reg and no equivalent,
+ we must have a frame pointer. */
+
+ for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
+ if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_n_refs[i] > 0
+ && reg_equiv_mem[i] == 0 && reg_equiv_constant[i] == 0
+ && reg_equiv_address[i] == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* If we might not need a frame pointer,
+ try finding a hard reg for any pseudo that has a memory equivalent.
+ That is because the memory equivalent probably refers to a frame
+ pointer. */
+
+ old_reg_renumber = (short *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (short));
+ old_hard_reg_conflicts = (HARD_REG_SET *)
+ alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+
+ bcopy (reg_renumber, old_reg_renumber, max_regno * sizeof (short));
+ bcopy (hard_reg_conflicts, old_hard_reg_conflicts,
+ max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+ bcopy (regs_ever_live, old_regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
+
+ for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
+ if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
+ && ((reg_equiv_mem[i]
+ && reg_mentioned_p (frame_pointer_rtx, reg_equiv_mem[i]))
+ || (reg_equiv_address[i]
+ && reg_mentioned_p (frame_pointer_rtx, reg_equiv_address[i]))))
+ {
+ retry_global_alloc (i, 0);
+ /* If we can't find a hard reg for ALL of them,
+ or if a previously unneeded hard reg is used that requires saving,
+ we fail: set all those pseudos back as they were. */
+ if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
+ || (! old_regs_ever_live[reg_renumber[i]]
+ && ! call_used_regs[reg_renumber[i]]))
+ {
+ bcopy (old_reg_renumber, reg_renumber,
+ max_regno * sizeof (short));
+ bcopy (old_hard_reg_conflicts, hard_reg_conflicts,
+ max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+ bcopy (old_regs_ever_live, regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ mark_home_live (i);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Record a conflict between register REGNO
+ and everything currently live.
+ REGNO must not be a pseudo reg that was allocated
+ by local_alloc; such numbers must be translated through
+ reg_renumber before calling here. */
+
+static void
+record_one_conflict (regno)
+ int regno;
+{
+ register int j;
+
+ if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ /* When a hard register becomes live,
+ record conflicts with live pseudo regs. */
+ for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
+ {
+ if (ALLOCNO_LIVE_P (j))
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_reg_conflicts[j], regno);
+ }
+ else
+ /* When a pseudo-register becomes live,
+ record conflicts first with hard regs,
+ then with other pseudo regs. */
+ {
+ register int ialloc = reg_allocno[regno];
+ register int ialloc_prod = ialloc * allocno_row_words;
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (hard_reg_conflicts[ialloc], hard_regs_live);
+ for (j = allocno_row_words - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+ conflicts[ialloc_prod + j] |= allocnos_live[j];
+ }
+}
+
+/* Record all allocnos currently live as conflicting
+ with each other and with all hard regs currently live.
+ ALLOCNO_VEC is a vector of LEN allocnos, all allocnos that
+ are currently live. Their bits are also flagged in allocnos_live. */
+
+static void
+record_conflicts (allocno_vec, len)
+ register short *allocno_vec;
+ register int len;
+{
+ register int allocno;
+ register int j;
+ register int ialloc_prod;
+
+ while (--len >= 0)
+ {
+ allocno = allocno_vec[len];
+ ialloc_prod = allocno * allocno_row_words;
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (hard_reg_conflicts[allocno], hard_regs_live);
+ for (j = allocno_row_words - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+ conflicts[ialloc_prod + j] |= allocnos_live[j];
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle the case where REG is set by the insn being scanned,
+ during the forward scan to accumulate conflicts.
+ Store a 1 in regs_live or allocnos_live for this register, record how many
+ consecutive hardware registers it actually needs,
+ and record a conflict with all other registers already live.
+
+ Note that even if REG does not remain alive after this insn,
+ we must mark it here as live, to ensure a conflict between
+ REG and any other regs set in this insn that really do live.
+ This is because those other regs could be considered after this.
+
+ REG might actually be something other than a register;
+ if so, we do nothing.
+
+ CLOBBERs are processed here by calling mark_reg_clobber. */
+
+static void
+mark_reg_store (orig_reg, setter)
+ rtx orig_reg, setter;
+{
+ register int regno;
+ register rtx reg = orig_reg;
+
+ /* WORD is which word of a multi-register group is being stored.
+ For the case where the store is actually into a SUBREG of REG.
+ Except we don't use it; I believe the entire REG needs to be
+ made live. */
+ int word = 0;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
+ {
+ word = SUBREG_WORD (reg);
+ reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
+ }
+
+ if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
+ return;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (setter) != SET)
+ {
+ /* A clobber of a register should be processed here too. */
+ mark_reg_clobber (orig_reg, setter);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ regs_set[n_regs_set++] = reg;
+
+ set_preference (reg, SET_SRC (setter));
+
+ regno = REGNO (reg);
+
+ if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
+ regno = reg_renumber[regno] /* + word */;
+
+ /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
+ or it is or has a hardware reg. First handle the pseudo-regs. */
+ if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
+ {
+ SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
+ record_one_conflict (regno);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs). */
+ else if (! fixed_regs[regno])
+ {
+ register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
+ while (regno < last)
+ {
+ record_one_conflict (regno);
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
+ regno++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Like mark_reg_set except notice just CLOBBERs; ignore SETs. */
+
+static void
+mark_reg_clobber (reg, setter)
+ rtx reg, setter;
+{
+ register int regno;
+
+ /* WORD is which word of a multi-register group is being stored.
+ For the case where the store is actually into a SUBREG of REG.
+ Except we don't use it; I believe the entire REG needs to be
+ made live. */
+ int word = 0;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (setter) != CLOBBER)
+ return;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
+ {
+ word = SUBREG_WORD (reg);
+ reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
+ }
+
+ if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
+ return;
+
+ regs_set[n_regs_set++] = reg;
+
+ regno = REGNO (reg);
+
+ if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
+ regno = reg_renumber[regno] /* + word */;
+
+ /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
+ or it is or has a hardware reg. First handle the pseudo-regs. */
+ if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
+ {
+ SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
+ record_one_conflict (regno);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs). */
+ else if (! fixed_regs[regno])
+ {
+ register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
+ while (regno < last)
+ {
+ record_one_conflict (regno);
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
+ regno++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Mark REG as being dead (following the insn being scanned now).
+ Store a 0 in regs_live or allocnos_live for this register. */
+
+static void
+mark_reg_death (reg)
+ rtx reg;
+{
+ register int regno = REGNO (reg);
+
+ /* For pseudo reg, see if it has been assigned a hardware reg. */
+ if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
+ regno = reg_renumber[regno];
+
+ /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
+ or it is a hardware reg. First handle the pseudo-regs. */
+ if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
+ CLEAR_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
+ }
+ /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs). */
+ else if (! fixed_regs[regno])
+ {
+ /* Pseudo regs already assigned hardware regs are treated
+ almost the same as explicit hardware regs. */
+ register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
+ while (regno < last)
+ {
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
+ regno++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Mark hard reg REGNO as currently live, assuming machine mode MODE
+ for the value stored in it. MODE determines how many consecutive
+ registers are actually in use. Do not record conflicts;
+ it is assumed that the caller will do that. */
+
+static void
+mark_reg_live_nc (regno, mode)
+ register int regno;
+ enum machine_mode mode;
+{
+ register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
+ while (regno < last)
+ {
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
+ regno++;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Try to set a preference for an allocno to a hard register.
+ We are passed DEST and SRC which are the operands of a SET. It is known
+ that SRC is a register. If SRC or the first operand of SRC is a register,
+ try to set a preference. If one of the two is a hard register and the other
+ is a pseudo-register, mark the preference.
+
+ Note that we are not as agressive as local-alloc in trying to tie a
+ pseudo-register to a hard register. */
+
+static void
+set_preference (dest, src)
+ rtx dest, src;
+{
+ int src_regno, dest_regno;
+ /* Amount to add to the hard regno for SRC, or subtract from that for DEST,
+ to compensate for subregs in SRC or DEST. */
+ int offset = 0;
+
+ if (GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (src))[0] == 'e')
+ src = XEXP (src, 0);
+
+ /* Get the reg number for both SRC and DEST.
+ If neither is a reg, give up. */
+
+ if (GET_CODE (src) == REG)
+ src_regno = REGNO (src);
+ else if (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (src)) == REG)
+ {
+ src_regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (src));
+ offset += SUBREG_WORD (src);
+ }
+ else
+ return;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
+ dest_regno = REGNO (dest);
+ else if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (dest)) == REG)
+ {
+ dest_regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (dest));
+ offset -= SUBREG_WORD (dest);
+ }
+ else
+ return;
+
+ /* Convert either or both to hard reg numbers. */
+
+ if (reg_renumber[src_regno] >= 0)
+ src_regno = reg_renumber[src_regno];
+
+ if (reg_renumber[dest_regno] >= 0)
+ dest_regno = reg_renumber[dest_regno];
+
+ /* Now if one is a hard reg and the other is a global pseudo
+ then give the other a preference. */
+
+ if (dest_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && src_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
+ && reg_allocno[src_regno] >= 0)
+ {
+ dest_regno -= offset;
+ if (dest_regno >= 0 && dest_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_preferences,
+ reg_allocno[src_regno], dest_regno);
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_someone_prefers, dest_regno);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (src_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && dest_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
+ && reg_allocno[dest_regno] >= 0)
+ {
+ src_regno += offset;
+ if (src_regno >= 0 && src_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_preferences,
+ reg_allocno[dest_regno], src_regno);
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_someone_prefers, src_regno);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Print debugging trace information if -greg switch is given,
+ showing the information on which the allocation decisions are based. */
+
+static void
+dump_conflicts (file)
+ FILE *file;
+{
+ register int i;
+ fprintf (file, ";; %d regs to allocate:", max_allocno);
+ for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
+ {
+ fprintf (file, " %d", allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]);
+ if (allocno_size[allocno_order[i]] != 1)
+ fprintf (file, " (%d)", allocno_size[allocno_order[i]]);
+ }
+ fprintf (file, "\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
+ {
+ register int j;
+ fprintf (file, ";; %d conflicts:", allocno_reg[i]);
+ for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
+ if (CONFLICTP (i, j) || CONFLICTP (j, i))
+ fprintf (file, " %d", allocno_reg[j]);
+ for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
+ if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_reg_conflicts[i], j))
+ fprintf (file, " %d", j);
+ fprintf (file, "\n");
+ }
+ fprintf (file, "\n");
+}
+
+void
+dump_global_regs (file)
+ FILE *file;
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ fprintf (file, ";; Register dispositions:");
+ for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
+ {
+ if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
+ fprintf (file, " %d in %d ", i, reg_renumber[i]);
+ }
+
+ fprintf (file, "\n\n;; Hard regs used: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ if (regs_ever_live[i])
+ fprintf (file, " %d", i);
+ fprintf (file, "\n\n");
+}